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Nitrous-oxide reductase
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Nitrous-oxide reductase : ウィキペディア英語版
Nitrous-oxide reductase

In enzymology, a nitrous oxide reductase also known as nitrogen:acceptor oxidoreductase (N2O-forming) is an enzyme that catalyzes the final step in bacterial denitrification, the reduction of nitrous oxide to dinitrogen.〔

: N2O + 2 reduced cytochome ''c'' \rightleftharpoons N2 + H2O + 2 cytochrome ''c''
It plays a critical role in preventing release of a potent greenhouse gas into the atmosphere.
== Function ==

N2O is an inorganic metabolite of the prokaryotic cell during denitrification. Thus, denitrifiers comprise the principal group of N2O producers, with roles played also by nitrifiers, methanotrophic bacteria, and fungi. Among them, only denitrifying prokaryotes have the ability to convert N2O to N2. Conversion of N2O into N2 is the last step of a complete nitrate denitrification process and is an autonomous form of respiration. N2O is generated in the denitrifying cell by the activity of respiratory NO reductase.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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